Sunday, 19 October 2014

20, October 2014

The season you were born in might be the reason for your mood swings

According to a recent research the risk of developing mood disorders is impacted by the season in which you are born in. People born at certain times of year may have a greater chance of developing certain types of affective temperaments which, in turn, could lead to mood disorders (affective disorders).  
‘Biochemical studies have shown that the season in which you are born has an influence on certain monoamine neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and serotonin, which is detectable even in adult life. This led us to believe that birth season may have a longer-lasting effect,’ said Xenia Gonda, assistant professor from the department of clinical and theoretical mental health at the Semmelweis University in Budapest, Hungary. The team looked at over 400 participants and matched their birth season to personality types in later life.

The group found that cyclothymic temperament (characterised by rapid, frequent swings between sad and cheerful moods), is significantly higher in those born during summer in comparison with those born during winter. ‘Hyperthymic temperament – a tendency to be excessively positive – were significantly higher in those born in spring and summer,’ Gonda added. Those born during winter were significantly less prone to irritable temperament than those born at other times of the year.

While those born during autumn show a significantly lower tendency to depressive temperament than those born during winter, the researchers noted. ‘Temperaments are not disorders but biologically-driven behavioural and emotional trends. Although both genetic and environmental factors are involved in one’s temperament, now we know that the season at birth plays a role too,’ concluded professor Eduard Vieta from the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology (CNP). This work was presented at the European College of CNP Congress in Berlin recently.


20.10.2014



Now your iPhone can help keep your eyes healthy




‘This system could be useful not only to ophthalmologists but also physicians, hospitals and general practitioners,’ said lead researcher Jiaxi Ding from the Ross Eye Institute at University at Buffalo in the US. Because it can instantly capture photos and videos of the back of the eye through an undilated pupil, ‘there is potential for prompt tele-medicine consultations with an ophthalmologist and getting preliminary triage answers to the patient more quickly than waiting for standard office referral,’ he added. Photography plays a critical role in documenting and tracking the progression of eye diseases. The results were shared at ‘AAO 2014′ – the 118th annual meeting of the American Academy of Ophthalmology.


20.10.2014









Don’t trust too much; don’t hope too much because that too much can hurt you so much


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