Tuesday, 9 September 2014

10, September 2014

Convert health issues into community movement: Harsh Vardhan

Dhaka: Health Minister Harsh Vardhan Tuesday stressed upon turning health issues into a social and community movement, saying that the "power of belief" has gone a long way in taking on health challenges.
"My mantra for success is to find a way to convert health issues into a social and community movement. It is the power of community participation and partnership that can empower us to achieve what we seek to achieve. It can bring an end to preventable deaths, including child and maternal deaths," Harsh Vardhan said during the opening session of the 67th general meeting of the WHO regional committee here.
He said India's triumph over polio was an illustration of the "power of belief".
"In the mid-1990s, while conceiving the pulse polio mission, we had to encounter comments that it was an impossible thing to achieve, given the ground conditions in India. But eventually, the collective will triumphed," he said.
The health minister said the power of belief has also given India a new hope, new energy, new enthusiasm and new vision to take on even greater health challenges.
He pledged India's unequivocal support to the Dhaka declaration on vector-borne diseases to be adopted at the four-day event attended by health ministers of 11 countries.
Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina inaugurated the event.
Bangladesh's Health Minister Mohammad Nasim, WHO director-general Margaret Chan, and WHO regional director Poonam Khetrapal Singh were also present.


10.09.2014



Scientists closer to building replacement kidneys in lab

Washington: In a first, US researchers have addressed a major challenge in the quest to build replacement kidneys in the lab.
Working with human-sized pig kidneys, scientists at Wake Forest Baptist Medical Center in North Carolina have developed the most successful method to date to keep blood vessels in the new organs open and flowing with blood.
"Until now, lab-built kidneys have been rodent-sized and have functioned for only one or two hours after transplantation because blood clots developed," said Anthony Atala, director and professor at the Wake Forest Institute for Regenerative Medicine.
"In our proof-of-concept study, the vessels in a human-sized pig kidney remained open during a four-hour testing period," he added.
If proven successful, the new method - to more effectively coat the vessels that keep blood flowing smoothly - could potentially be applied to other complex organs that scientists are working to engineer, including the liver and pancreas.
The current research is part of a long-term project to use pig kidneys to make support structures known as "scaffolds" that could potentially be used to build replacement kidneys for human patients with end-stage renal disease.
Using pig kidneys as scaffolds for human patients has several advantages, including the fact that the organs are similar in size and pig heart valves - after their cells are removed - have safety been used in patients for more than three decades.
The study appeared in the journal Technology.


10.09.2014



Fresh honey could provide alternative to antibiotics

London: At a time when antibiotic resistance is increasing, researchers have found that lactic acid bacteria found in fresh honey could offer a possible alternative to antibiotics.
The bacteria produced a number of active anti-microbial compounds, the findings showed.
"When used alive, these 13 lactic acid bacteria produce the right kind of anti-microbial compounds, depending on the threat," explained study co-author Tobias Olofsson from Lund University in Sweden.
When the lactic acid bacteria were applied to severe human wound pathogens such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Pseudomonas aeruginosa and vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus (VRE), among others in the laboratory, the bacteria counteracted all of them.
While the effect on human bacteria has only been tested in a lab environment thus far, the lactic acid bacteria was applied directly to 10 horses with persistent wounds.
Where the owners had tried several other methods to no avail, honey helped to heal the wounds in horses.
The secret to the strong results lie in the broad spectrum of active substances involved, the researchers said.
"However, since store bought honey does not contain the living lactic acid bacteria, many of its unique properties have been lost in recent times," Olofsson noted.
The study appeared online in International Wound Journal.

10.09.2014









Don’t blame people for disappointing you. Blame yourself for expecting too much




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