Monday, 29 October 2012

30 October, 2012 Clippings


Fortis launches India’s very first ‘hospital mall’
On Monday, the Fortis Memorial Research Institute (FMRI) was officially inaugurated in Gurgaon. Billed as a ‘next-generation concept hospital’, the facility is a unique combination of multi-specialty hospital and shopping mall with eighteen retail and food outlets on the premises.
‘This is a comprehensive institute, aimed at delivering cutting-edge medicine, in line with the best that is available in the West,’ said Malvinder Singh, executive chairman, Fortis Healthcare Limited (FHL). At present, the FMRI has 25 operating rooms and 450 beds. Fortis representatives say that this institute will look to provide ‘advanced multi-clinical treatments for complex medical problems.’
The next phase will also see an expansion in space and facilities. The number of beds is set to go up to 1000 and the place will also have a health club, spa and movie lounge. ‘The facility has been designed with great sensitivity, keeping in mind the anxiety and stress that patients and their families undergo,’ said Shivinder Singh, executive vice chairman, FHL.
Currently the hospital staff comprises of 400 docs and 1,000 nurses. ‘It is the first hospital in its category to have a full-fledged stem-cell lab. We will also offer robotic surgery and organ transplant facilities,’ said an FMRI representative.
30.10.2012
Now a super sensitive test kit that can detect HIV, cancer faster!
Scientists have developed a super sensitive test kit — 10 times more accurate than the gold standard methods currently available — to detect prostate cancer and viral infections at the earliest stages. Gold standard is any standardised reliable clinical assessment, which is generally taken to be the best available.
Researchers from the Imperial College London also report that their visual sensor technology is more sensitive for measuring biomarkers, (specific biochemical indicating disease progression), which indicate the onset of prostate cancer and HIV.Their sensor would benefit developing countries where sophisticated detection equipment is scarce, enabling cheaper and simpler detection and treatments for large numbers of patients, the journal Nature Nanotechnology reports.
The team tested the sensor’s effectiveness by detecting a biomarker called p24 in blood samples, which indicates HIV infection, according to an Imperial College statement. The sensor works by analysing serum, derived from blood, in a disposable container. If the result is positive for p24 or PSA, there is a reaction that generates irregular clumps of nanoparticles, which give off a distinctive blue hue in a solution inside the container. If the results are negative the nanoparticles separate into ball-like shapes, creating a reddish hue. Both reactions can be easily seen by the naked eye.
Molly Stevens, professor of materials and bioengineering at Imperial College London, says: ‘It is vital that patients get periodically tested in order to assess the success of retroviral therapies and check for new cases of infection.’
‘Unfortunately, the existing gold standard detection methods can be too expensive to be implemented in parts of the world where resources are scarce. Our approach affords for improved sensitivity, does not require sophisticated instrumentation and it is 10 times cheaper, which could allow more tests to be performed for better screening of many diseases.’
The team also reported that the sensor was so sensitive that it was able to detect minute levels of p24 in samples where patients had low viral loads, which could not be diagnosed using existing tests such as the Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) test and the gold standard nucleic acid based test.‘We also believe that this test could be significantly cheaper to administer, which could pave the way for more widespread use of HIV testing in poorer parts of the world,’ says Roberto de la Rica, study co-author from Imperial College.
Source: http://health.india.com                              30.10.2012
Want to burn some calories? Watch a horror movie!
A new research suggests that watching a scary movie could help burn as much as 113 calories, which is almost equivalent to the amount burned during a half-hour walk. The University of Westminster study also found that the 1980 psychological thriller, ‘The Shining’ was the most calorie burning movie, with the average viewer losing as much as 184 calories!
Cult classic Jaws (161 calories) took second spot while the Exorcist (158 calories) came third. The research also found that movies with scenes that make viewers jump in terror are the best calorie-burners, as they cause heart rates to soar. ‘Each of the ten films tested set pulses racing, sparking an increase in the heart rate of the case studies,’ the paper quoted Dr Richard Mackenzie, senior lecturer and specialist in cell metabolism and physiology at the University of Westminster, as saying. ‘As the pulse quickens and blood pumps around the body faster, the body experiences a surge in adrenaline.’
‘It is this release of fast acting adrenaline, produced during short bursts of intense stress (or in this case, brought on by fear), which is known to lower the appetite, increase the Basal Metabolic Rate and ultimately burn a higher level of calories,’ he explained.
Helen Cowley, editor of the movie rental company LOVEFiLM – which commissioned the University of Westminster study – said: ‘We all know the feeling of wanting to hide behind the sofa or grab a pillow when watching scary or hair raising scenes, but this research suggests that maybe those seeking to burn some calories should keep their eyes on the screen.’
30.10.2012





Never leave till tomorrow, which you can do today
Benjmin Franklin

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