Tuesday, 9 October 2012

10 October, 2012 Clippings


Last stage of liver cancer? There’s hope
Even stage IV liver cancer patients have chances of survival— this is the message that doctors in the city tried to convey through Liver Update 2012, a conference on liver surgery held in the city on Sunday.
The event aims to spread awareness about the various treatments available for liver metastases from colorectal cancer. Liver metastases refers to the cancer that is first detected in the colon and then spreads to the liver.
Dr Hitesh Chavda, organising secretary, Liver Update 2012, said that at least 20% of the patients suffering from metastatic colorectal cancer —stage IV liver cancer—can be cured completely.
He asserted that co-ordinated effort on part of doctors is required to help such patients. “It is not the work of surgeon alone. You need oncologists, radiologists and others. They need to work together to explore a range of treatments and develop the one that is of optimal use in a particular situation,” he explained.
Chavda added that not many medical practitioners are aware of the curability of this type of cancer. “This conference is an attempt to discuss the various modalities available and how they can be used best,” he said.
However, he cautioned that the curability was dependent on several factors including the size of the tumour, its aggressiveness etc. “Nowadays, molecular markers can tell a doctor how a patient will react to a certain therapy of cancer treatment,” he said.
He added that the exact cause of colon cancer is not known. “However, the instances of colon cancer are 10 times less than what we see in western countries,” he said. Chavda said that in 50% of the cases, colon cancer may spread to the liver as well. “In 30% of the cases, cancer would have spread from the colon to the liver by the time it is detected,” he added.
10.10.2012
Psychiatry must be included in MBBS syllabus: Experts
On the eve of World Mental Health Day at a discussion on ‘Depression: A Global Crisis’, experts said that psychiatry must be included in the MBBS syllabus. The event was organized at the Bangalore Medical College and Research Institute by the Karnataka State Mental Health Association.
‘We need at least 1 lakh psychiatrists in India. The government must take steps to include psychiatry as a subject in the MBBS syllabus; at least one semester would be enough. If depression is treated with professional care, patients will not hesitate to come forward to seek treatment,’ Justice N Kumar of the Karnataka High Court said.
‘We require trained professionals to help cure mental illness. For this, we need to integrate mental healthcare into public healthcare. We need to create trained professionals, who can handle mental healthcare at Primary Health Centers as depression is highly prevalent in rural areas. MBBS doctors, counsellors, nurses, etc can be trained. Medical colleges must design special courses for mental health treatment,’ said Madam Goal, principal secretary, department of health and family welfare and chairman, Karnataka State Mental Health Authority. Karnataka has just two government institutes – Nimhans and Dharwad Mental Institute — to treat mental illness. The government must set up more institutes to treat mental illness, pointed Dr BN Magadha, professor, department of psychiatry.
10.10.2012







There is only one thing that makes a dream impossible to achieve: the fear of failure
          Paulo Coelho

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