Thursday 9 May 2013

10 May, 2013


IISc develops world’s first painless, needle-less vaccine system!
Yesterday, HRD minister of state Shashi Tharoor told the Rajya Sabha that the Indian Institute of Science has made a remarkable breakthrough in delivering medication by successfully designing and testing a needleless vaccine delivery system.
Tharoor said the new method had been developed by IISc by the laboratory for hypersonic and shock wave, the aerospace engineering department and microbiology and cell biology department and it’s the first such delivery system in the world. The new system apparently managed to successfully deliver mice with a typhoid vaccine. The method utilises the instantaneous mechanical impulse generate by micro-blast waves to achieve subcutaneous delivery of vaccine into mice. The micro-blast wave is generated inside a small disposable plastic tube (3mm in diameter) using very less chemical energy.
If this vaccine delivery system proves successful in the long run because of the various cons associated with needles such as:
  • A lot of children are afraid of injections and the pain it causes
  • An injection if applied incorrectly can cause problems ranging from muscle damage to instant death if an air bubble is released in the bloodstream
  • There’s also the risk of transmission of diseases like HIV/AIDS from unsterilized needles
Tharoor added the method is painless because the depth of penetration below the skin is very less and the method will also require less quantity of vaccines. It’s also painless, cheap, disposable, safe and economical and has the potential to revolutionise vaccine delivery.
10.05.2013


‘Kids spend less than an hour with their parents’
Busy schedules of parents are increasingly deprieving their children of their company and hence, they are growing up cocooned in their own world. A study by Assocham Ladies League (ALL) shows that over 65 percent of youngsters between the age of eight and 24 get to spend less than one hour with their parents. This leads to a situation where youngsters become aloof, introverted, impatient and intolerant, says the study.
Parents are reaching home much later in the evening and leaving home much earlier in the morning and the consequences of this are that with the growing number of nuclear families, there is no one to look after the children in their absence, adds the study.
ALL Global Chairperson Harbeen Arora said: ‘Since violence and abuse emerge from complex causes, we require participation of multiple stakeholders in addressing the issue. The practices of responding to complaints and victims must become more sensitive and supportive, and civil society is ready to help in such endeavors.’
The study highlighted the fact that the majority of youth spend less time in and with their families resulting in estranged relationships. Most of the respondents rarely shared any problems with their parents. Thus, problems of communication, inadequate expression and lack of parental support have been identified as factors associated with behavioural problems in children and adolescents.
Urvashi Butalia Director & Co-founder , Kali for Woman said: ‘Rape and sexual assault are not merely women’s issues. They are a symbol of the deep-seated violence that women and other marginalized people experience every day in our society. So a mindset change is required and there’s a need for inculcating values for respecting women in our education and culture’
‘Abuse and violence in families not only affects the psyche of a child but also hinders growth and development. Children from homes where domestic violence is occurring are also more likely to exhibit aggressive behaviour and tend to be intolerant and impatient’, adds the study.
10.05.2013






The worst that a man can do to himself is to do injustice to others
HENRIK IBSEN

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