Wednesday, 8 April 2015

9 April, 2015

5 foot tall person has 32% higher risk of coronary heart disease as compared to a 5ft 6inch tall person

People with short height face increased risk of developing coronary heart disease, claims a new study. University of Leicester Professor, Nilesh Samani, said that they have shown that the association between shorter height and higher risk of coronary heart disease was a primary relationship and wasn’t due to confounding factors such as nutrition or poor socioeconomic conditions.
The study found that every 2.5 inches change in your height affected your risk of coronary heart disease by 13.5 percent. For example, compared to a 5ft 6inch tall person, a 5 foot tall person on average has a 32 percent higher risk of coronary heart disease because of their relatively shorter stature.

Coronary heart disease is the commonest cause of premature death worldwide. It is the condition where the arteries that supply blood to the heart muscle (coronary arteries) become narrowed due to a deposition of fatty material (plaque) in the walls of the arteries. If a blood clot forms over the plaque then the artery can become completely blocked suddenly giving rise to a heart attack.

Professor Samani concluded that while the findings do not have any immediate clinical implications, better and fuller understanding of the biological mechanisms that underlie the relationship between shorter height and higher risk of coronary heart disease may open up new ways for its prevention and treatment. The study is published online in the New England Journal of Medicine.


09.04.2015




Want to live longer? Start exercising!


Want to live longer? Then it is time that you start exercising. If vigorous physical activity is already a part of your daily life, then be happy because a large study has revealed that even small amounts of vigorous exercise can help reduce your risk of early death.

Physical activity that makes you puff and sweat is key to avoiding preventable early death, the findings of the large Australian study of middle-aged and older adults showed.

‘The benefits of vigorous activity applied to men and women of all ages, and were independent of the total amount of time being spent active,’ said lead author Klaus Gebel from James Cook University in Queensland, Australia.
‘The results indicate that whether or not you are obese, and whether or not you have heart disease or diabetes, if you can manage some vigorous activity it could offer significant benefits for longevity,’ Gebel noted.

For the study, the researchers followed 204,542 people for more than six years, and compared those who engaged in only moderate activity (such as gentle swimming, social tennis, or household chores) with those who included at least some vigorous activity (such as jogging, aerobics or competitive tennis).
The study classified participants into separate groups: those who reported that none of their physical activity was at a vigorous level, and those who reported that up to 30 percent or more of their activity was at a vigorous level.

The mortality rate for those who reported upto 30 per cent vigorous activity, was nine per cent lower than those who reported no vigorous activity.
For those whose exercise routine was vigorous for more than 30 percent of the time, the rate of mortality was reduced by 13 percent. The findings appeared in the journal JAMA Internal Medicine.


09.04.2015









Strong people don’t put others down…they lift them up

Michael P. Watson


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