27 April, 2015
Even 1 drink a day can increase the risk of liver
cirrhosis in women
If you like to believe that
one alcoholic drink a day would not harm you, read this carefully. New research
has found that moving from moderate to heavy daily drinking – up to one drink a
day for women and two drinks a day for men – increases liver cirrhosis risk.
Read: Why
is alcohol bad for your liver?
The researchers analysed the World Health
Organisation’s (WHO) Global Status Report on Alcohol and Health, which included
parameters of alcohol consumption and drinking patterns from 193 countries.
The
data showed that the cirrhosis burden caused by alcohol increased by 11.13
percent when moving from the moderate to heavy daily drinking classification.‘The presence
of heavy daily drinkers in a population most significantly and independently
influences the weight of alcohol in a country’s cirrhosis burden,’ said one of
the researchers Eva Stein from University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
According
to the WHO, excessive alcohol drinking is the most common cause of cirrhosis
worldwide. Most studies assessing the prevalence of alcohol abuse as a risk
factor for alcoholic cirrhosis focus on total annual amount drunk per person.
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However, the researchers highlight that clinical
studies suggest that it is a high daily consumption which is the strongest
predictor of alcoholic cirrhosis. According to WHO’s ‘Global Status Report on
Alcohol and Health’, around six percent of global deaths are caused by drinking
alcohol, the majority from alcoholic cirrhosis – scarring of the liver as a
result of continuous, long-term liver damage. Half of all
cases of cirrhosis are caused by alcohol.
The
study was presented at The International Liver Congress 2015 in Vienna, Austria.
27.04.2015
Street children most impacted by tobacco, alcohol and cannabis
As per the National
Commission for Protection of Child Rights, contraband substances like cannabis,
heroin, sedatives , opium etc along with alcohol find their way mostly in
street children. Often marked by poverty and joblessness these children are the
easiest victim to the drug menace. However, the raise in the tobacco tax are going to save our children.
Some of the findings of the study were that over 50
percent children living on streets reported bad or very bad relationship or no
relationship with the family. The percentage of inhalant users (lifetime,
last one year and last one month) was higher in the children living on streets
than in children living at home and the lifetime and last one year usage of
opium was higher in the children living on streets than in children living at
home.
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