Sunday, 12 January 2014

13 January, 2014

India becomes a polio free country

Countless campaigns and great work from the government in eradicating polio has finally bore fruit. World Health Organisation (WHO) is soon going to certify India as a polio free country after no cases of the disease were reported in the last three years.
‘Any country that does not have a case of polio for three consecutive years is declared polio free by the WHO. For the last two years we have been a polio free country. If by January 13, there are no polio cases in the country, then we will be declared polio free.’, Union Health Minister Ghulam Nabi Azad told reporters a few days ago.  
This achievement is noteworthy because in 2009, 50 percent of the polio cases worldwide were from India. Among the people who contributed and are appreciative of the success is Bill Gates, the founder of Microsoft, ‘Our foundation began working in India a decade ago, at a time when many feared that the country would become a flashpoint for HIV/AIDS. Since then, we have expanded into other areas, including vaccines, family planning and agricultural development. In all of this work, Melinda and I have seen many examples of India’s poor making dramatic contributions. But nowhere has this power been demonstrated more clearly than in the fight to end polio. Indeed, India’s accomplishment in eradicating polio is the most impressive global health success I’ve ever seen.’, he said in a piece for the Wall Street Journal. 
Polio is still endemic to a lot of countries like Pakistan and Afghanistan. Hopefully, they too will learn from India’s success story and soon we will have zero polio cases in the whole world.
13.01.2014



Eat sweets to reduce harmful bacteria in the mouth!

Gone are the days when eating sweets was considered bad for our teeth. New research suggests that sweets could reduce the levels of harmful bacteria in the mouth that can lead to tooth decay.
Bugs cause decay by sticking to the surface of our teeth, where they trigger erosion. Sweets help to stop this as the harmful bacteria are swallowed with salvia and are flushed out of the body, scientists found, reports femalefirst.co.uk.
German firm Organobalance GMBH has developed ‘The boiled sweets’ that could be targeted at children to try to avoid the early onset of tooth decay, something which affects one in four five-year-old kids.
Streptococcus mutans, the most harmful bacterium in the mouth, feeds on sugar in the diet, which it ferments into an acid that burns holes in the surface of a tooth. 
The most effective way to reduce bacteria numbers at the minute is to brush and floss regularly to reduce the plaque. 
It is also said that 75 percent of those given the bacteria-loaded sweets had significantly lower levels of streptococcus mutans after eating only one sweet and this reduction persisted throughout the experiment.
13.01.2014








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