Wednesday, 16 October 2013

17 October, 2013

Indian-origin scientist gets US funding for cancer research

An Indian-origin scientist researching in the field of cancer will be receiving a $17 million fund from the US medical science funding body, said an official statement on Tuesday.
Suresh Mathivanan, who works at La Trobe University in Victoria, Australia, is the only institution outside America to take part in research of and receive funds from the US National Institute of Health (NIH).
Mathivanan is from Kodaikanal, Tamil Nadu, and heads a team of ten biochemistry researchers. He will take part in a programme which aims to advance critical research into a recently discovered way by which cells in our body communicate with each other via Ribonucleic acid (RNA), the single strand cousin of DNA.  
The programme comprises a consortium of more than 30 universities involved in 24 research projects and will probe the next frontier in the search to diagnose and treat diseases including cancer.
‘The special form of RNA being studied in the NIH project – known as extracellular RNA or exRNA – travels around the body in little packages called exosomes, and plays an important role in the way cells regulate and express genes. One potential application of these exosomes is in targeted gene delivery to treat cancer,’ said Mathivanan.
17.10.2013



Lactaptin – a protein found in breast milk could lead to cure for cancer

Breast milk has many health benefits for a newborn baby, but according to scientists it may have some meaning for the population at large too. According to a research headed by Valentin Vlasovs, a protein found in human breast milk called Lactaptin may lead to a cure for cancer.
The tests conducted at a Siberian medical institute found that the peptide destroyed cancer cells without damaging the healthy ones. Among the many forms of cancer, this cure works especially well on liver and lung cancer.
‘During the analyses of the milk proteins we detected one very specific protein, a tiny peptide that affected cancer cells. It destroyed cancer cells and left the healthy ones alive. During the analyses of the milk proteins we detected one very specific one, a tiny peptide that affected cancer cells. It destroyed cancer cells and left the healthy ones alive. We continue tests on anti tick born encephalitis. We have a protein, an antibody that deactivates the virus. This is almost a ready-to-go medication. It just needs to go through all the tests now.’, Valentin Vlasovs told Siberian Times. 
Why breast milk is important?
Vital for cognitive and sensory development
Along with nutritional values, experts are of the opinion that breast milk promotes sensory and cognitive development in children and builds an infant’s immunity. It also prevents infections and makes an infant less prone to chronic diseases
Good for the mother too!
Breastfeeding also contributes to a mother’s health – research has found a definite link between breastfeeding and reduced ovarian and breast cancer risk.
The Union health ministry supports the WHO stand on duration of breastfeeding and says children should be exclusively breastfed for the first six months and should not be given anything else, even water.
How breast milk is different from cow’s milk
Colostrum, the human breast milk has high protein content and is also loaded with Vitamin A and sodium chloride (salts) and contains lower amounts of carbohydrates, fats and potassium. This is a good thing because an infant’s digestive system isn’t developed enough to digest normal milk. The antibodies in colostrum provide passive immunity, while growth factors stimulate the development of the gut. They provide the first protection against pathogens.  
17.10.2013





Everyone thinks of changing the world but no one thinks of changing himself
Leo Tolstoy


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