Thursday, 23 May 2013

24 May, 2013

Extreme heat bad for pills
Extreme heat can affect medicines and these can become life threatening for those using them, doctors said on Thursday. ‘Quality of medicines can deteriorate during summers because of high temperatures. As most medicines are designed to be stored at normal room temperatures, no drug should be exposed to temperatures higher than 86 degrees fahrenheit (30 degrees Celsius),’ the Delhi Medical Association (DMA) said in a statement.According to doctors, chemists and pharmaceutical manufacturers should store there products at a controlled room temperature of 68 degrees fahrenheit (22 degrees Celsius) to 77 degrees fahrenheit (25 degrees Celsius).
‘In fact, 68-77 degrees fahrenheit is the range in which manufacturers guarantee product integrity. Anywhere from 58 (14.5 degrees Celsius) to 86 degrees fahrenheit (30 degrees Celsius) is still fine,’ K.K. Kohli, state secretary of DMA, said. He warned that certain medicines, including nitroglycerin (used to treat heart ailments) and insulin (used for diabetes), are particularly susceptible to heat. ‘Both nitroglycerin and insulin are usually carried by patients, who need to take them when they suffer chest pains or high blood sugar. So, a damaged dose of these crucial medicine can be life-threatening. Certain antibiotics decay and can cause stomach or kidney damage,’ the DMA statement added.
Kohli said that because of high temperature even common medicines can break down and have potentially harmful effects. ‘Medicines like aspirin which are exposed to temperature change and can cause more than the usual stomach upset. Hydrocortisone cream can separate and become useless in the heat. Thyroid, birth control and other medicines that contain hormones are especially susceptible to temperature changes, and when protein gets hot it changes properties,’ Kohli said.
Giving away tips on how to protect medicines from temperature changes, doctors advise to keep medicines in a cool and dry place like a hallway linen closet, bedroom closet or even a kitchen cabinet, away from the stove. The unopened bottles of insulin can be kept in the refrigerator. ‘Never take any medication that has changed colour or consistency, regardless of the expiration date. Check also for an unusual odour. Discard pills that stick together, are chipped or are harder or softer than normal,’ the DMA statement added.   
24.05.2013



Single parent’s children likelier to be obese
 A new study by US researchers shows that children living with married parents are less likely to be obese. ‘Childhood obesity is a significant public health issue in our country with nearly one-third of all US children aged 2-17 overweight or obese,’ said Rachel Kimbro, study co-author and associate professor of sociology at the Rice university.  ‘Despite this, very little research has been conducted to explore the impact of family structure on this epidemic,’ said Kimbro, who is also and director of Rice’s Kinder Institute Urban Health Programme.
In a recent edition of the Journal of Applied Research on Children: Informing Policy for Children at Risk, the study by Kimbro and colleagues shows that children living in a traditional two-parent married household are less likely to be obese (with 17 percent obesity rate) than children living with cohabiting parents, who have a 31 percent obesity rate, reports Science Daily.
‘For reasons we cannot fully measure, there appears to be something about people who marry and have a child that is fundamentally different than the other groups, and these factors are also linked to children’s weight,’ Kimbro said.
Childhood obesity refers to the condition where a child’s well-being and overall health is hampered by excess fat. Like obesity in adults, childhood obesity can lead to various health issues including an elevated risk to heart diseases, diabetes and other obesity-related diseases. It is also often synonymous with psychological issues like low self-esteem. Childhood obesity cases are on the rise thanks to academic stress, an urbanised junk-food culture and a general lack of physical activity. 
24.05.2013



Pakistani man gets Indian heart
An Indian’s heart is now beating for 40-year-old Moulana Mohammed Zubair Ashmi, a Pakistani national, who has undergone a successful heart transplant surgery at the Fortis Malar Hospital. Ashmi was suffering from a condition called dilated cardiomyopathy in which functioning of both the ventricles of the heart is severely depressed, said a statement from the hospital on Thursday. He was repeatedly admitted to several hospitals in Pakistan with breathing difficulty, poor urine output and swelling in the body, and doctors advised Ashmi’s family that his only chance of survival was a heart transplant.
K.R. Balakrishnan, director of cardiac sciences at Fortis Malar, said Ashmi was on medication for more than a year and his heart’s pumping efficiency was only around 10-15 percent against the normal 60 percent.  He was flown to Fortis Malar from a hospital in Lahore, and on a detailed examination doctors realised Ashmi also had renal failure; fluid in his lungs and abdomen; and he was hepatitis C positive.
After a wait of about two months, a suitable Indian donor heart of a different blood group became available, the hospital said. ‘I am ready to live life all over again and it is all due to the kindness of my saviour’s heart,’ Ashmi was quoted as saying by the hospital.
24.05.2013







We must be our own before we can be another's


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