Thursday, 16 May 2013

17 May, 2013


Need cautious effort to eradicate polio: Experts
Even as India is less than a year away from being declared polio free, experts on Thursday asked for cautious administration of vaccine to keep the virus in check. ‘India reported the last wild polio virus type 1 case in Howrah, West Bengal, on Jan 13, 2011. If the eradication effort is complacent now, polio could rebound quickly, potentially paralysing thousands of children a year,’ Deepak Kapur, chairman India National Polio Plus Committee said in a meeting here.
The committee is a volunteer body that is entrusted with spearheading the campaign for Rotary International in India. Sunil Bahl, deputy project manager, National Polio Surveillance Programme, said the end strategies needed to be worked out. ‘We have to work out the end strategies. The vaccinations have to be stopped ultimately to ensure there are no cases of vaccine related infections,’ she said. Observing India’s role in guising other endemic nations in the fight against Polio, Robert Scott, chairman-International Polio Plus Committee said India has set an example for other nations. ‘Considering the demographics and sheer size of India, the programme implementation and dedication from all and the achievement is commendable. If India can do it for Polio, so can the others. India is a shining example and the endemic nations are looking up to it for lessons and best practices,’ Scott said.
The Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI), a public-private partnership led by national governments and spearheaded by the World Health Organisation (WHO), Rotary International, the US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), and the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has recently presented a six-year plan, ’2013-2018 Polio Eradication and Endgame Strategic Plan’. Public health experts have said: If the polio eradication campaign succeeds, the world would not only declare it the second disease to be eradicated after smallpox but it would also save billions of dollars, not to mention saving millions of children from a crippling future.
A 2010 analysis found that if polio transmission was to be stopped by 2015, the net benefit from reduced treatment costs and productivity gains would be about $40 billion to $50 billion by 2035. Speaking at the meeting, Additional Secretary and Mission Director (National Rural Health Mission) Anuradha Gupta stressed upon the importance of routine immunisation in preventing Polio and other childhood diseases.
Source: http://health.india.com
17.05.2013
Egg whites lower your blood pressure!
A study by American scientists presented on Wednesday supports the view that a substance in egg white has the ability to lower blood pressure without negative effects. Scientists reported that a component of egg whites, already popular as a substitute for whole eggs among health-conscious consumers concerned about cholesterol in the yolk may have another beneficial effect in reducing blood pressure, reports Science Daily. Their study was part of the 245th National Meeting and Exposition of the American Chemical Society (ACS), the world’s largest scientific society, which continues here through Thursday.
‘Our research suggests that there may be another reason to call it ‘the incredible, edible egg,’‘ said study leader Zhipeng Yu, Ph.D., of Jilin University.‘We have evidence from the laboratory that a substance in egg white — it’s a peptide, one of the building blocks of proteins — reduces blood pressure about as much as a low dose of Captopril, a high-blood-pressure drug,’ Zhipeng Yu said. Yu and colleagues, who are with Clemson University, used a peptide called RVPSL. Scientists previously discovered that the substance, like the family of medications that includes Captopril, Vasotec and Monopril, was an angiotensin-converting-enzyme (ACE) inhibitor.
It has a powerful ability to inhibit or block the action of ACE, a substance produced in the body that raises blood pressure. The results of feeding the substance were positive, showing that RVPSL did not have apparent toxic effects and lowered blood pressure by amounts comparable to low doses of Captopril. ‘Our results support and enhance previous findings on this topic,’ Yu said. ‘They were promising enough to move ahead with further research on the effects of the egg white peptide on human health.’
Source: http://health.india.com
17.05.2013





Knowledge is confidence and confidence lets you play fast
BILL PARCELLS

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