Friday, 16 November 2012

17 November, 2012 Clippings


Depressed after delivery? Eat fish!
A new study published in the Canadian Journal of Psychiatry has found that increasing their intake of omega-3 fatty acids found in fish, could reduce depression after pregnancy.
Child birth may elicit a depressive episode in vulnerable women. According to studies, 10 to 15 per cent of new mothers are at risk of postpartum depression. Postpartum depression is associated with decreased maternal health as well as developmental and behavioural problems for the child later in life.
Montreal researchers have found evidence that suggests a link between postpartum depression and how omega-3 fats work with a gene that regulates ‘feel good’ hormone serotonin. ‘The literature shows that there could be a link between pregnancy, omega-3 and the chemical reaction that enables serotonin, a mood regulator, to be released into our brains,’ lead author Gabriel Shapiro said. ‘Many women could bring their omega-3 intake to recommended levels,’ she added. Fish such as salmon, mackerel, sardines, tuna, herring, etc. are great sources. A form of the fatty acid called the ALA is found in soybean, flaxseed, pumpkin seeds, spinach, walnuts and salad greens.
Maternal omega-3 levels decrease during pregnancy, and remain lowered for at least six-weeks following the birth. Shapiro said. This is because omega-3 is transferred from the mother to her foetus and later to her breastfeeding infant. Besides, most people do not consume sufficient amounts of omega-3.
‘So much of what we know about postpartum depression has to do with risk factors that are difficult, if not impossible to change – things like socioeconomic status, personal history of depression or genetic exposures. So this seemed like an exciting risk factor to explore,” Shapiro of the University of Montreal and the Research Centre at the Sainte-Justine Mother and Child Hospital said in an interview.
‘These findings suggest that new screening strategies and prevention practices may be useful,” Shapiro said. More research is needed to make any kind of dietary recommendations, Shapiro warned.
Source: http://health.india.com                               17.11.2012
‘AIDS’ train comes to Lucknow
The Red Ribbon Express, a train traversing the length and breadth of the country is all set to reach Lucknow on Friday. The train’s primary purpose is to teach people about HIV/AIDS. ‘Phase-3 of the Red Ribbon Express started on January 12, 2012 and UP is the 18th state being covered by it (this year). Youth and women are the focus of the Red Ribbon Project,’ informed Dr Sushil Chakravarthy, a senior officer from National Aids Control Society (NACO), who spoke at length about RRE on Thursday. Officials informed that the train would reach Lucknow’s Charbagh Station at 10.00 a.m.
During its year long journey, the train has covered 23 states, stopping at 162 stations. Three coaches have exhibits on HIV/AIDS while the fourth one on NRHM exhibits tuberculosis, malaria, general health and hygiene, etc.
The Red Ribbon Express’ target is to focus on rural and inaccessible areas in India with an objective to educate people about prevention and to reduce the stigma and discrimination against people living with HIV/AIDS.
The Red Ribbon Express train was first launched on the World AIDS Day in 2007. The Project has since then evolved into being the largest multi-media and multi-sectoral mass mobilisation project. This innovative initiative has been commended globally as a unique example of its kind in various forums. In the second phase of 2009, the Red Ribbon Express had reached out to more than 8 million people touching 153 stations and a distance of 27,000 kilometres.
17.11.2012
Indian docs to perform polio surgeries in Nigeria
A team of Indian doctors will undertake a 10-day medical mission to conduct polio corrective surgeries in Nigeria, a Rotary International functionary said here Thursday. Former world president of Rotary International, Rajendra K. Saboo, told reporters that the team of doctors, who will perform the surgeries in Abuja, will include 12 ortho-surgeons, five anaesthesiologists, one pathologist, one general surgeon and five volunteers from Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chandigarh, Himachal Pradesh, Haryana, Maharashtra, Kerala and Uttrakhand.
The team will leave Mumbai Dec 2 for Nigeria. ‘The India-Nigeria polio surgeries medical mission is dedicated to combat polio, generate awareness, and help the polio-affected population through corrective surgeries,’ said Saboo, who conceived the inter-continental medical missions in 1998 when he took a team of Indian doctors to Uganda.
‘The biggest challenge today is to end polio from the world and protect our children. Nigeria is one of the three remaining endemic countries in the world along with Pakistan and Afghanistan, and so long as there is even one country in the world affected by polio, it would continue to endanger the lives of the children everywhere,’ Saboo said. He said that it is for the first time that a single speciality surgical team is going to Africa.
‘Certain sections of the population in Nigeria are resisting immunisation efforts due to several misconceptions, and we hope that an initiative like polio corrective surgeries would help us send a strong message to the people and create an atmosphere of faith,’ he said. The doctors from India would be taking along specialised surgical equipment, medical supplies and would also train the local doctors in the procedures and making of prosthetic limbs, he said.
‘There is no end, there is always a beginning,’ he says.
17.11.2012




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