Wednesday, 12 September 2012

September 13, 2012 Clippings


Breakfast coffee could stop pain triggered by prolonged sitting at work
Drinking a single cup of coffee at breakfast time could help millions of workers avoid the pain triggered by spending hours at a computer, a new study has claimed.
Scientists found that volunteers who undertook 90-minutes of intensive screen-based work without a break suffered fewer aches and pains in their neck, shoulders, arms and wrists if they downed a coffee before getting to the office.
The findings by a team of Norwegian researchers from the University of Oslo suggest that even small doses of caffeine can have a powerful pain-relieving effect.
The stimulant is already added to some pain-killing medicines like aspirin and paracetamol, because it is thought to boost their analgesic qualities.
Coffee has been shown to protect against liver cancer, Alzheimer’s disease and even strokes but there have been few studies exploring its pain-busting properties.
For the study, the researchers recruited 48 full-time office workers who were told they could drink coffee with their breakfast but to limit it to one cup.
The recruits then underwent hour-and-a-half of computer tasks, which involved correcting typographical errors on a document as fast and as accurately as possible, using only the computer mouse. They were not allowed to pause at any time and were assessed for their levels of pain throughout the experiment.
The results of the study showed that 40 percent of the workers had drunk coffee with their breakfast. Although both drinkers and non-drinkers experienced pain in their shoulders, neck, arms and wrists during the task, coffee consumers reported much lower levels of discomfort.
“The results revealed a significantly lower increase in pain development for the subjects who had consumed coffee approximately one and a half hours before the task, compared to those who abstained,” the Daily Mail quoted the researchers as saying.
“Several other studies have found attenuated pain during exercise after caffeine administration.
“But we are not aware of any that have examined the effect of coffee on naturally-occurring pain during work of very low-level muscle activity, as during computer work,” they added.
The study has been published in the journal BMC Research Notes.
13.09.2012
Simple lifestyle changes can prevent diabetes
A few simple changes in daily life can ultimately prove to be a major help in preventing two in three cases of diabetes while saving a large number of lives annually, a British study has found. People from South Asia are particularly prone to diabetes. According to the findings of the 20-year British study into Type 2 diabetes, most deaths could be avoided if people ate healthy food, drank less alcohol, took more exercise and had regular check-ups, Daily Express reported. The study is the first to reveal the full implications of ethnicity, with the risk almost doubling for people of South Asian, African and Afro-Caribbean descent.
According to Mike Knapton, associate director of the British Heart Foundation, people underestimate the magnitude of the problem. ”The key is prevention, early intervention and treatment. There are very simple measures we can take to reduce levels of obesity. A healthy diet needs to start very early in life before patients come through my door for a risk assessment for cardiovascular disease.” The Southall and Brent Revisited study, funded by the Wellcome Trust and British Heart Foundation, followed the health histories of nearly 5,000 Londoners.
The study, published in the journal Diabetes Care, starting observing participants from the ages of 40 to 69.
13.09.2012







Courage is the ladder on which all the other virtues mount

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