Padma Awards in 2024-Medicine

 Padma Bhushan award to 3 doctors and Padma Shri to 10 doctors in Medicine

Source: https://www.news9live.com/health/health-news

The Padma Awards 2024 have been announced on the eve of Republic day. While the country applauds the contribution of all awardees, here we have a list of winners who made a significant impact on the healthcare sector. These awardees won in the field of Medicine.

The government has presented three Padma Bhushan and 10 Padma Shri awards in the field of Medicine.

Padma Bhushan

The three Padma Bhushan awardees are Dr Ashwin B Mehta, Tejas Madhusudan Patel and Chandreshwar Prasad Thakur.

1. Dr Ashwin B Mehta

He is a consultant in the department of Cardiology at Sir HN Reliance Foundation Hospital and Research Centre. He has received a total of 19 gold medals in various subjects in MBBS and MD examinations.  He specialises in Coronary Interventions, Rotablation, Balloon Valvotomy and Transcatheter Aortic valve replacement. He is the pioneer in starting Cardiac Catheterization and Angiography in newborn babies and in starting Bundle Electrography in 1973 in India.

His pioneering work also includes first systematic trial on primary angioplasty in acute myocardial infarction.

2. Tejas Madhusudan Patel

He is known for his pioneering work of coronary angiography and interventions with transradial technique which has made coronary interventions safe, accurate and has significantly decreased patient morbidity, mortality as well as duration of hospital stay from 3-5 days in the past to 24-36 hours.

3. Chandreshwar Prasad Thakur

His suggestions on Kala Azar treatment have been accepted by World Heath Organization (WHO) and other international organisations.

Padma Shri

There are 10 Padma Shri awardees in the field of Medicine, namely Prema Dhanraj, Radha Krishan Dhiman, Manohar Krishana Dole, Yazdi Maneksha Italia, Hemchand Manjhi, Chandrashekhar Mahadeorao Meshram, G Nachiyar, Radhe Shyam Pareek, Dayal Mavjibhai Parmar, and Chandrashekar Channapatna Rajannachar.

 

Health Ministry asks doctors to ‘mandatorily’ mention reason behind prescribing antibiotics: Report

 Written By: Sneha Kumari

Source: https://www.news9live.com/health/health-news

According to the report, the government has urged medical professionals to avoid prescribing antibiotics and "mandatorily mention" the reason or a justification while prescribing them. 

The government appealed to all medical professionals and doctors to ensure the effective implementation of orders to discourage the over prescription of antibiotics.

During winters, cold, cough and viral fever see a significant rise. Many people are experiencing this stubborn and persistent fever for days which has led to an increased use of antibiotics. Experts have noted that one of the potential culprits behind the rise in viral infections is easy access to antibiotics. Well, amid this the government has urged medical professionals to avoid prescribing antibiotics and “mandatorily mention” the reason or a justification while prescribing them.

A letter has been issued to all doctors in medical colleges where Dr Atul Goel, the Director General of Health Services has asked them to “mandatorily mention the exact reason or justification while prescribing antimicrobials”, as per a report released by CNBC-TV18.

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), a step has been taken towards curbing the over-prescription of antibiotics, which leads to antimicrobial resistance (AMR). AMR is considered to be the top ten public health threats in the world. The report further noted that the government also needs to remind pharmacists to implement Schedule H and H1 of the Drugs and Cosmetics Rules and sell antibiotics only on valid prescriptions. Doctors must mention the exact reason behind prescribing the antimicrobials.

What are the threats to antimicrobial resistance?

The government appealed to all medical professionals and doctors to ensure the effective implementation of orders to discourage the overprescription of antibiotics. The letter noted that the misuse and overuse of antimicrobials are one of the major driving forces behind the growth of drug-resistant pathogens. According to estimation, bacterial AMR was directly related to 1.27 million global deaths in 2019 and 4.95 million deaths were entirely related to drug-resistant infections

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), AMR is listed among the top 10 global health issues around the world. Antimicrobial resistance threatens human lives, animal health and welfare, the environment, food and nutrition security and safety. 

Safety rules to follow while bathing in hot water by geyser

 Source: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/health-fitness/health-news

Winter necessitates the use of geysers in households but cautions must be followed​

Bathing in hot water from a geyser can be a relaxing and rejuvenating experience, but it's essential to prioritize safety to prevent accidents and ensure a comfortable bathing environment. Here are detailed safety rules to follow while bathing in hot water from a geyser:

Set the temperature and monitor it regularly​

Before stepping into the shower or bathtub, test the water temperature with your hand or a bath thermometer. Ensure it is comfortable and not scalding. A maximum temperature of 120°F (48.9°C) is generally recommended to avoid burns. Adjust the temperature setting on your geyser to a safe level. Modern geysers often have adjustable thermostats. Ensure it is not set too high, especially if you have children or elderly individuals using the hot water.

Supervise kids and older people​

Never allow young children to bathe unsupervised, especially in hot water. Ensure an adult is present at all times to monitor and assist them. Use non-slip bath mats to prevent slips and falls. Make sure everyone in your household is aware of the geyser safety rules. Educate family members, especially children, about the potential dangers of hot water and the importance of using it responsibly.

Make sure you do not overexpose yourself​

Limit your time in hot water to prevent dehydration and skin issues. Prolonged exposure can strip the skin of natural oils and lead to dryness. Aim for shorter, more frequent showers rather than extended periods in hot water. Hot water can lead to dehydration, so ensure you drink enough water before and after bathing. Hydration is crucial for overall health, and replenishing fluids lost during a hot bath is essential.

Install grab bars in the bathroom​

Installing grab bars, especially near the shower or bathtub, provides support and stability. This is particularly important for individuals with mobility issues or the elderly. Place slip-resistant mats both inside and outside the bathtub or shower. This reduces the risk of slipping and falling, especially when entering or exiting the bath.

Check for carbon monoxide​

If your geyser is gas-powered, ensure that the area is well-ventilated to prevent the buildup of carbon monoxide. Install a carbon monoxide detector in the bathroom and surrounding areas. Schedule regular maintenance for your geyser to ensure it functions properly. Address any leaks or malfunctions promptly, and consider professional inspections to identify potential issues. Keep electrical appliances away from water sources to prevent electrical shocks. Avoid using electronic devices like radios or hairdryers in the bathroom, especially when in contact with water.

Do not neglect geyser leaks​

If you notice any leaks or water pooling around the geyser, address the issue immediately. Leaks can lead to electrical problems and compromise the safety of the geyser. When installing a new geyser or making modifications, consult with a professional plumber or electrician. Proper installation is crucial for the safe and efficient operation of the geyser.

5 Turmeric milk benefits during menstruation

 Source: https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/life-style/health-fitness/health-news

Consumption of turmeric milk​

Women suffer a lot from painful period cramps. While some pop some pills for relief others believe in several home remedies. One such natural remedy that can be an effective method to reduce period cramps is the consumption of turmeric milk which is also known as golden milk. By adding fresh ginger, other spices, and turmeric powder to building milk, it can be consumed by pregnant women too and is very effective during menstruation. Let’s see the other benefits of consuming turmeric milk during menstruation.

​Helps blood purification​

Turmeric is an ancient spice that was used for a variety of ailments throughout the ages. The yellow-orange color of turmeric comes from curcumin which is its most active ingredient and helps in the process of blood purification, especially during the menstrual period. Consuming turmeric during periods also prevents anemia and improves the iron level in the body.

Maintains heart health​

Turmeric helps in maintaining heart health by reducing cholesterol and triglyceride levels in our blood. Consumption of turmeric milk also reduces inflammation and protects our arteries from damage. The active ingredient in turmeric which makes all these benefits possible is curcumin. It reduces cholesterol by 30% and triglycerides by 40%, improving the blood circulation level and reducing hardening of the arteries which is known as atherosclerosis, and also reduces chest pain caused by blood flow known as angina.

Maintains blood sugar level​

Turmeric milk acts as an excellent source of antioxidants which also helps in controlling the blood sugar level in our body. This milk also helps in reducing the risk of type 2 diabetes by improving insulin sensitivity. It also slows down the absorption of sugar into the bloodstream by making it easier for the body to use the sugar for energy and not just for storing it as body fat. Turmeric milk is highly effective when it is combined with cinnamon and helps to lower blood sugar levels mainly in people struggling with type 2 diabetes.

Good for fertility​

Turmeric milk keeps reproductive health at its best, which helps in keeping the hormone balance and improves blood circulation in the body. It is also important to consume enough vitamin D every day because it helps regulate hormone levels by increasing estrogen production in the ovaries. Turmeric milk also helps in preventing menstrual irregularities including amenorrhea which means absence of menstrual cycle, and irregular periods.

Improves digestion​

Milk mixed with turmeric helps in improving and maintaining the digestive system and is a perfect way to start the day. Turmeric milk is packed with vitamins, amino acids, and antioxidants that help in maintaining the digestion issue, and also maintain the other health benefits. It Happens to have a rich and creamy taste, it will also leave you satisfied after every sip.