How music can benefit you
post-surgery
Now that’s the way to recuperate! Scientists have found
that listening to music before, during, or after a surgery could help them
recover faster. In a most comprehensive study by Brunel University and Queen
Mary University of London involving almost 7000 patients, it was found that
music significantly reduced pain and anxiety, and decreased the
need for pain medication.
Moreover, when patients selected their own music there was
a slightly greater (but non-significant) reduction in pain and use of pain
relief. Surprisingly, even listening to music while under general anaesthetic
reduced patients’ levels of pain, although the effects were larger when
patients were conscious. However, music did not reduce length of hospital stay.
Lead author Dr Catherine Meads said that music is a
non-invasive, safe, cheap intervention that should be available to everyone
undergoing surgery. Patients should be allowed to choose the type of music they
would like to hear to maximise the benefit to their wellbeing. However, care
needs to be taken that music does not interfere with the medical team’s
communication. The study is published in The Lancet.
Source: www.thehealthsite.com
14.08.2015
Identified — new treatment for diabetics with heart disease
In a breakthrough discovery, an Indian scientist has found
new treatment for heart disease in
diabetics by targeting a key protein. Lead researcher Rajesh Katare of the
University of Otago said that the team sought to confirm their laboratory-based
results by collaborating with cardiothoracic surgeons at Dunedin Hospital to
collect and study heart tissue samples from coronary bypass patients.
In the study, the researchers used the type-2 diabetic
mouse model and matched around 35 such diabetic patients to comparable
non-diabetic ones. Analysis revealed markedly increased autophagy in the
diabetic patients’ heart tissues compared to the non-diabetic ones. The increase
then triggered activation of pro-cell death proteins, which lead to progressive
loss of cardiac cells. As more cells die, cardiac dysfunction develops and
heart failure ensues.
They also identified that diabetes increases
autophagy through activation of the protein (Beclin-1). Katare said that the
protein presented an extremely promising target for new treatments of
diabetes-related cardiac disease. He said that they found that these molecular
alterations begun in the diabetic heart from an early stage of the disease,
before any clinically identifiable symptoms, so blocking them could be useful
in combating cardiovascular complications in diabetes. The study is published
in the International Journal of
Cardiology.
Source: www.thehealthsite.com
14.08.2015
The key to success is to focus
our conscious mind on things we desire not things we fear
Brian Tracy
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