Friday, 5 June 2015

6 June, 2015

'Hepatitis C can be eradicated by 2050 in India if concerted efforts are undertaken'
Over one lakh people get infected by the deadly Hepatitis C virus (HCV) in India every year. Medical doctors and patient groups across India have strongly advocated the need to recognize Hepatitis C as a national health priority and implementation of an integrated action plan to address the growing burden of the disease in the country.
People now believe that by 2030, the US may become free of Hepatitis C. So while India has been late in screening, diagnosis, treatment, our goal should be to scale up in these areas as soon as possible and aim to get rid of the disease from our country by 2040-50.
With the availability of Sofosbuvir base oral treatment in India, we hope more and more patients of HCV will benefit from it.
HCV: The silent killer
India accounts for a significant share of global HCV infections.  It is estimated that 2,88,000 new HCV infections occurred in India in 2014.
Nearly 96,000 people die annually in India due to Hepatitis C, which has become a hidden epidemic according to WHO report, 'Global policy report on prevention and control of viral Hepatitis'. The World Health Organization (WHO) has called the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) a “viral time bomb.”
It is essential that the policy makers pay the much needed attention towards this health issue, despite it being termed as a silent killer. At the 2010 World Health Assembly, it recognised the viral hepatitis epidemic as “a global public health problem,” calling for comprehensive programs that “enhance access to affordable treatment in developing countries.
HCV is not as rapid a killer as HBV or HIV; it is a slow and silent killer. If 100 people get infected with Hepatitis B and they are not treated for it, over the next six months 95% of those people will be free of the virus and only 5% will remain chronic carriers of HBV.
However, if people are injected with Hepatitis C, 80% people are at the risk of becoming chronic carriers. HCV is almost always chronic. Once the HCV enters the blood stream it is unlikely that a person can be rid of it without medication. This is why an infected person must not wait and start their treatment as early as possible.
06.06.2015
Attention parents! Ineffective parenting can trigger aggression in your child
 “Mummy I want to play video game,” says three-year-old Sonu while trying to gain his mother's attention. “Beta, abhi nhi pehle apna homework complete kar lo. (Not now, kid! First complete your homework),” her mother replies.
Within a few seconds, to the mother's shock, Sonu starts copying a character in video game and starts hitting her mother with a plastic bat. The mother also loses her calm and starts beating the toddler.
Aggressive behaviour among toddlers is quite common, as experts suggest, because at such a young age, they still prefer using actions over words to express themselves. But the way Sonu's mother tried to 'discipline' her son is probably not the most ideal way to handle child aggression. Reciprocating the child's behaviour with aggression can rather hamper the growth and development of the child.
On the occasion of 'International Day of Innocent Children Victims for Aggression', Dr Deepak Gupta, Director, Centre for Child and Adolescent Well Being (CCAW), while talking to iamin, sheds light on how ideal parenting can handle the problem of child aggression. “Parents should understand that aggression is like fever. They should keep calm and try to calm their child. They should understand what the child is going through, and communicate with them verbally or non-verbally.”
Aggression has become a way of communication for children, according to Dr Gupta. Talking about the key triggers, Dr Gupta further explains, “There are multiple factors which lead to aggression in children – Aggression in society, bullying, child abuse, aggression in media (e.g. news, TV, computer games), experience with role models (e.g. family members, actors, politicians), family stress, disruption and conflict (e.g. Divorce), Ineffective parenting, Sleep deprivation and Genetic elements."
The two main triggers for child aggression are – aggression in society and aggression in media. Shedding light on why the three-year- old started hitting his mother, Dr Gupta shares that children often emulate their role-models on television and pick up the wrong habits, consequently becoming aggressive.

06.06.2015







A grateful mind is a great mind which eventually attracts to itself great things


Plato

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